The H9N2 bird flu virus has infected a four-year-old child in West Bengal, India, the World Health Organisation said. The patient was admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit of a local hospital in February and was discharged three months later.
Symptoms similar to other viral infections
It has been noted, that the patient was exposed to poultry at home, and no other family members are reported to have any symptoms of the H9N2 bird flu virus. The symptoms are common to most of the other viral infections. Here, in this case, the underlying symptoms included high fever, abdominal cramps, and several respiratory issues.
Also Read | US Claims Steep Rise In Bird Flu Cases – Potential Pandemic
H9N2 virus is common in poultry
The first case of the H9N2 virus infecting a human, in India was reported in 2019, and this happens to be the second case being reported in West Bengal.
Even though the virus supposedly causes mild illness, its powerful transmitting agency and the widespread presence in poultry across regions, make it a matter of immediate concern. This might lead to a sporadic rise in cases among humans, reported by health experts.
“Generally, H9N2 is less dangerous than other more virulent strains of avian influenza; but, because of its ability to disseminate and infect people, especially those who have close contact with birds, continuous surveillance and preventive measures are necessary,” underscored Dr Chakravorty.
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Alarming rise in bird flu cases in USA
H9N2 bird flu virus gained importance and became a cause of concern after the steep rise in human infection in the USA. With mutation being a major concern, 4.8 million vaccines are being prepared to fight the ‘potential pandemic’.
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This Article has been written by Ms Anuja Choudhary, a public policy enthusiast and Masters in Philosophy from LSR, DU. With a keen eye for authenticity, she is currently honing her craft as a writer to pen down the voices with utmost sincerity and integrity.